Te Whakaahua Pūkoro mō te Tango Paetukutuku: He aha ngā Proxies e taea ana, ā, he aha kāore e taea

Ka mahi tō crawler i te wāhi whakamātautau, engari he kōrero rerekē te wāhi whakaputa. Ka piki ngā aukati, ka nui ngā whakahou, ā, ka ngaro ngā raraunga matua i ngā haora teitei. Tērā pea kei te huri IPs koe, e whakamahi ana i ngā proxy kāinga, i te huri pūnaha proxy, engari kāore pea te raru i te paparanga proxy anake. Tērā pea he pānga te pānui pūtirotiro.

Ko te pānui pūtirotiro mō te tango raraunga e pā ana ki ngā tohu e whakamahia ana e ngā paetukutuku ki te tautuhi i te pūtirotiro, te taputapu, te pūnaha aunoa i tua atu i te wāhitau IP. Ka taea e ngā proxy te awhina i te ingoa IP, te wāhi, te rerekētanga ASN, me te pāhekoheko. Kāore e taea e rātou te whakatika i ngā tohu taha-kaiwhakamahi pērā i te User-Agent, WebGL, te kāpia, ngā pūrongo, te wāhi wā, te whanonga WebRTC, ngā āhuatanga TLS, me ngā flag aunoa.

Ko tēnei aratohu e whakamārama ana he aha ngā proxy ka taea te whakatika, he aha kāore e taea e rātou te whakatika, me pēhea te wehewehe i ngā raru proxy mai i ngā raru pānui i mua i te whakapau pūtea ki te rongoā hē.

He aha te Pānui Pūtirotiro?

Ko te pānui pūtirotiro he tikanga e whakakotahi ana i ngā tohu pūtirotiro me ngā taputapu maha hei tautuhi, hei tohu rānei i tētahi wāhanga.

Ka titiro tētahi paetukutuku ki:

• User-Agent
• Putanga pūtirotiro
• Pūnaha whakahaere
• Rahi mata
• Wāhi wā
• Reo
• Ngā pūrongo
• Whakaaturanga kāpia
• Putanga WebGL
• API oro
• Āhuatanga TLS/JA3
• Whanonga WebRTC
• Hītori kuki me te whare putunga
• Ngā flag aunoa

Ka taea e ia tohu te mea kāore e pā te raru i tōna ake. I te whakakotahi, ka taea e rātou te hanga i tētahi pūnaha e mōhiotia ana hei mea noa, hei mea rārangi, hei mea rerekē, hei mea aunoa.

Mō ngā tīma tango raraunga, kāore te raru e pā ana ki te taea e tētahi paetukutuku te tautuhi i tētahi pūtirotiro. Ko te raru he mea e pā ana ki te āhua o tō pūtirotiro e mōhiotia ana hei mea pono mō te proxy, te rohe, te hītori wāhanga, me te taumahatanga.

He aha te Pānui Pūtirotiro e Pānga Ana ki te Tango Raraunga

Kāore ngā paetukutuku hou e whakawhirinaki anake ki te aukati i runga i te wāhitau IP. Ka whakakotahi rātou i te ingoa IP me te whanonga pūtirotiro, ngā tohu JavaScript, ngā āhuatanga whatunga, me te hītori wāhanga.

Ko te tikanga, ka taea e tētahi scraper e whakamahi ana i ngā proxy tango raraunga te hinga anō mēnā he rerekē te pūnaha pūtirotiro.

Hei tauira:

• E mōhiotia ana te IP hei i Tiamani.
• Kua whakaritea te wāhi wā ki te United States.
• E mea ana te User-Agent he Windows Chrome.
• E mōhiotia ana te rārangi pūrongo hei Linux.
• E ripoata ana te WebGL i tētahi kaihoko rerekē.
• E whakaatu ana te WebRTC i tētahi ara whatunga rerekē.

Ka taea e tētahi proxy te hanga i te IP hei mea tika, engari kāore e taea e ia te hanga i te taiao pūtirotiro hei mea coherently anake.

I te wā e rerekē ana ngā tohu pānui, ka taea e ngā tīma te kite:

• Te nui o ngā CAPTCHAs
• Te teitei o ngā reiti 403, 429
• Ngā aukati māmā
• Ngā utu kāore e kitea
• Ngā ihirangi rerekē
• Te iti o te ora wāhanga
• Te teitei o te CPSR

Ko te CPSR e pā ana ki te utu mō ia tono angitu.

I ngā kupu māmā: Ko te CPSR e whakaatu ana i te utu o ia hua e taea ana i muri i te whakapau i te proxy, te rorohiko, ngā whakahou, me ngā wāhanga hē.

He aha ngā Proxy Ka taea te Whakatika

He mea nui tonu ngā proxy mō te hanganga tango raraunga. Ka whakatika rātou i ngā raru e pā ana ki te paparanga whatunga.

Ka taea e ngā proxy te awhina i:

• Te ingoa IP
• Te huri IP
• Te rārangi whenua, te rārangi tāone
• Te rerekētanga ASN
• Ngā whakaritenga reiti i te IP
• Te uru ki ngā wāhi motuhake
• Te whakahaere pāhekoheko i ia IP
• Te rārangi huihuri

Hei tauira, ka taea e ngā proxy kāinga te mahi pai mō ngā whārangi pūmau, te kohikohi raraunga tūmatanui, te tirotiro, me ngā whāinga iti te pānga. He tere ake, he utu iti hoki rātou i te wā kāore te whāinga e whiu ana i ngā rārangi IP pokanga.

He pai ake ngā proxy kāinga mō ngā whārangi e pā ana ki te wāhi, ngā rerenga e hiahiatia ana ki te whakauru, ngā ihirangi rerekē, ngā mākete, me ngā paetukutuku e tino pā ana ki te waka i te taha tūmatanui.

Ko te matua he te whakakotahi i te momo proxy ki te taumahatanga o te mahi.

He aha ngā Proxy Kāore e taea te Whakatika

Kāore e taea e ngā proxy te whakatika i te pūtirotiro, i te wāhi aunoatanga.

Kāore e rātou e whakahaere tika:

• Pānui pūtirotiro
• Te pūmau o te User-Agent
• Te putanga kāpia
• Whanonga WebGL
• Pānui oro
• Ngā pūrongo kua tāuta
• Ngā āhuatanga Navigator
• Te tohu TLS/JA3
• Ngā leak WebDriver
• Hītori kuki
• Te whare putunga kāinga
• Whanonga wāhanga
• Te whakaaturanga WebRTC

Koia te take kaore e taea te hoko i tetahi pūnaha proxy pai ake te whakaiti i ngā aukati. Mēnā kei te whakakorehia te tuhinga pūtirotiro, ko te huri IP pea ka tāpiri noa i te haruru.

He hapa noa te whakaaro ko ia te aukati he raru IP. I etahi wa he pai te IP, engari he āhua a te pūtirotiro he aunoa, he māmā, he rerekē, kāore hoki e tutuki ki ngā paerewa.

Ngā Tohu Proxy vs Ngā Tohu Fingerprint

Whakamahia tēnei teepu ki te wehewehe i ngā rārangi e rua.

He mea nui tēnei wehewehe nāna i aukati ngā hapa whakangao utu.

Me pēhea te mōhio mēnā he pānga te raru ki te Proxy

Tīmatahia ki te rārangi proxy mēnā ka kite koe:

• 429 ngā rohe reiti e pai ana ka whakaiti koe i te pāhekoheko
• Ngā whārangi e kīia ana e te whenua e mahi ana i muri i te huri GEO
• Ngā aukati e pākiki ana i ngā ASN motuhake
• He pai ake te angitu i muri i te huri mai i ngā IP pokanga ki ngā IP kāinga
• He pai ake ngā hua me ngā wāhanga piri
• Ngā hapa e pā ana ki tētahi pūnaha proxy, ki tētahi rohe

I ēnei take, ko te whakatika proxy pea te huringa tuatahi tika.

Tēnā:

• Te whakaiti i te pāhekoheko i ia IP
• Te huri i te momo proxy
• Te whakamātau i ngā GEO rerekē
• Te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga piri
• Te whakapai ake i te rerekētanga ASN
• Te wehewehe i ngā whāinga teitei te mōrearea mai i ngā whāinga iti te mōrearea

Mēnā ka pai ake ēnei huringa i te reiti angitu, ko te rārangi proxy pea he take nui.

Me pēhea te mōhio mēnā he pānga te raru ki te Fingerprint

Tirohia i tua atu i ngā proxy mēnā:

• Ka ngaro tonu ngā IP hou
• Ka uta ngā whārangi engari ka whakaatu i ngā raraunga kāore e oti
• Ka puta ngā aukati i muri i te whakaritenga JavaScript
• Ka whakahou ngā rerenga whakaurunga ahakoa he IP pūmau
• Ka puta ngā CAPTCHA i ngā pūnaha proxy maha
• Ka puta ngā hapa i ngā pūtirotiro he pātea, he aunoa
• Ka pai ake te Chrome tūturu i tō pūnaha aunoa

He tohu ēnei e pā ana ki te tuhinga pūtirotiro pea te raru.

Kaore e taea e te proxy te whakatika i te pūtirotiro e whakaatu ana i ngā flag aunoa, ngā āhuatanga taputapu kāore e tutuki, i ngā whanonga JavaScript kāore e taea te whakatutuki.

He Ara Whakatau Pātea mō ngā Rōpū Tīra

I mua i te huri i ngā kaiwhakarato, i te hanga anō i tō tīra, whakakīa te raru.

Hipanga 1: Tautuhia te Momo Hapa

Mēnā ka hoki mai te whārangi i ngā hapa 403, 429 noa iho kāore e pā ana ki te whakaritenga JavaScript, tīmatahia ki te IP, ngā rohe reiti, nāna i pēhi i te ASN.

Mēnā ka whakaohohia te whārangi i te CAPTCHA, ngā wero JavaScript, ngā raraunga kāore e kitea, kāore e taea te whakauru, tirohia ngā tohu fingerprint me ngā tohu aunoa.

Hipanga 2: Huri i te Tūāhua Kotahi i te Wā

Pūmau te pūtirotiro kotahi, ā, huri noa i te proxy.

Mēnā ka pai ake te mahi, he mea nui te ara proxy.

Ka noho pūmau te proxy kotahi, ā, huri i te taiao pūtirotiro.

Mēnā ka pai ake te mahi, ko te fingerprinting pea te raru kaha.

Hipanga 3: Tirohia te Whakapānga Kōtahi

Me whakarite e pā ana ēnei tohu:

• Te wāhi IP
• Te wāhi
• Te reo
• User-Agent
• OS
• Ngā pūrere
• Kaihanga WebGL
• Te rahi mata
• Te hītori puku

Me kī te pūtirotiro i tētahi kōrero kotahi.

Hipanga 4: Whiriwhiria te Whakatika Tika

Mēnā he raru kei te taha proxy, whakatika i te momo proxy, te hurihanga, te maha o ngā whakaritenga, me te roa o te wā noho.

Mēnā he raru kei te taha fingerprint, whakapaihia te pūmau o te tirohanga, te mau tonu o ngā wā, te whakahaere WebRTC, me te whanonga aunoa.

Te Hanga i te Pūtahi Tirohanga e mōhio ana ki te Fingerprint

He pūmau te pūtahi tirohanga e tango ana i ngā proxy me ngā fingerprint kaipōti hei rārangi e hono ana, engari e wehe ana.

Ko te whāinga he māmā: me hanga te kiritaki hei tirohanga pūmau, pono mai i te rohe kotahi me te proxy.

Me whai wāhi te whakaritenga e taea ana:

• Ngā putanga tirohanga hou
• He User-Agent pūmau i ia wā
• He wāhi wā me te reo e hāngai ana
• He rahi tirohanga me te rahi mata e hāngai ana
• Ngā kuki mau tonu i te wā e hiahiatia ana
• Te whanonga WebGL e hāngai ana ki te OS/profīle
• Te aukati i te whak leakage WebRTC
• Ngā rohe maha e mōhio ana
• Ngā wā mau mō ngā rerenga hātepe

Mō ngā mahi e hāngai ana ki te tirohanga, ka taea e ngā anga pēnei i te Playwright, Puppeteer, me te Selenium te mahi pai, engari me whakarite tonu.

Kaore he tirohanga pono e tohu ana i te wāhanga tirohanga pono.

Kahea ki te Whakamahi i ngā Kiritaki HTTP vs Ngā Tirohanga Pūrākau

Kaore e hiahiatia ana te katoa o ngā mahi tango i te tirohanga pūrākau.

Whakamahia ngā kiritaki HTTP, kāore e hiahiatia ana te tango māmā i te wā:

• He pānui pūmau
• Kei te wātea ngā API
• Kāore e hiahiatia ana te JavaScript
• He iti te pēhanga anti-bot i te whāinga
• Ka taea te whakamōhio i ngā raraunga mai i te HTML

Whakamahia te aunoatanga tirohanga pūrākau i te wā:

• Ka hanga ngā pānui i te JavaScript
• Ka hiahiatia ngā mahi takiuru, kāore e hiahiatia ana
• Ka pā te whanonga tirohanga ki ngā ihirangi e whakahokia ana
• Ka tirohia e te whāinga ngā āhuatanga e tuhia ana e te JavaScript
• Ka puta ngā kiritaki HTTP i ngā hua kāore e oti ana

Ko ngā rōpū pai e whakamahi ana i te rua. Ka pupuri rātou i ngā pānui iti i te utu iti, ā, ka waiho ngā tirohanga pūrākau mō ngā rerenga teitei.

Momo Proxy vs Pēhanga Fingerprint

He tīmatanga tēnei te tepu. Whakamātauria ia whakaritenga ki ngā raraunga pilot.

He aha te Me Mātai

Kaore e taea e koe te whakapai i te mea kāore e mātaihia.

Tūtohu i ēnei tohu:

• Te reiti angitu
• Te reiti aukati
• Te reiti CAPTCHA
• Te reiti aukati māmā
• Te depth hokinga
• Te mau tonu o ngā wā
• Te tika geo
• Te pāmahana
• CPSR

He aha te Mea Nui o ēnei Mātai

Ka whakaatu te reiti angitu mēnā e whiwhi ana te tango i ngā putanga e taea te whakamahi.

Ka whakaatu te reiti aukati mēnā he nui te pānga e tukuna ana e te whāinga.

Ka tohu te reiti CAPTCHA i ngā raru e pā ana ki te tirohanga, ki te whanonga.

Ka hopu te reiti aukati māmā i ngā pānui e uta ana engari e whakahokia ana ngā raraunga hē, kāore e kitea ana.

Ka whakaatu te mau tonu o ngā wā mēnā e noho ana te profīle tirohanga hei whakawhirinaki.

Ka awhina te CPSR ki te whakatau mēnā he mea nui te whakaritenga e te utu.

Mēnā ka whakaiti ngā proxy residential i ngā hokinga me te whakapiki i ngā putanga tika, ka taea e rātou te whakaiti i te utu katoa ahakoa he nui te utu mō ia tono.

Kia Mātau ki ēnei Mōhiohio Raru

Te Huringa IP Teitei

Ka taea te huri IP i te nui o te wā ka whakakore i te whakawhirinaki o te wāhanga.

Mēnā kāore e huri ngā pihikete, te rokiroki ā-rohe, me te tuakiri o te pūtirotiro i te wā e huri ana te IP, ka taea e te wāhanga te titiro he mea whakapae.

Te Whakarerekē i te Maha o ngā Toa Tūtohu

Ehara i te mea ko te nui o te whakarerekē e tohu ana i te nui o te pono.

Kaore ngā kaiwhakamahi pono e huri i te maumahara o te taputapu, ngā pūāhua, te wāhi, me te rahi o te mata i ngā meneti e rua.

Te Tūpono ki te WebRTC

Ka taea e te WebRTC te whakaatu i ngā mōhiohio whatunga e pāngia ana ki te ara proxy.

Mō te tāpiri i te kōrero, tirohia tā mātou aratohu mō ngā raru WebRTC.

Te Whakamahi i Tētahi Pātea i Runga i ngā Rohe Rerekē

He pātea pūtirotiro me ngā pihikete mai i tētahi whenua me ngā ara proxy mai i tētahi atu whenua ka hanga i ngā rerekētanga.

Whakamahia ngā pātea rerekē mō ngā GEO rerekē, ngā pūkete, kāore e hiahiatia ana.

Te Whakaatu i ngā Whakautu 200 hei Angitu

Ka taea e te whārangi te whakahoki 200, ā, kāore e tika.

Whakamātauria ngā ihirangi e hiahiatia ana, te rohe, te utu, te moni, te wātea, me ngā wāhanga e hiahiatia ana i mua i te tatau i te angitu.

Tūāhua Pātea: Utu Haerenga

He rōpū raraunga haerenga e kohi ana i ngā utu rererangi i ngā rohe maha.

Ka whakamahi tā rātou pūhiko i ngā proxy kāinga, engari kei te piki tonu ngā reiti CAPTCHA. Kāore e taea e te huri i ngā pūnaha proxy te whakatika i te raru.

Ko te tirohanga e whakaatu ana he whakamahi ngā wāhanga katoa i te tirohanga kotahi, te wāhi, me te reo pūtirotiro, ahakoa e huri ana te wāhi proxy i te whenua.

Ko te whakatika he hanga i ngā horopaki pūtirotiro e pā ana ki te rohe me te wāhi, te reo, me ngā wāhanga kāinga e mau ana. Ka heke ngā reiti CAPTCHA, ā, ka pai ake te ora o ngā wāhanga.

Ko te akoranga: kāore te proxy te mea anake i te raru. Me hāngai te pūtirotiro ki te ara.

Tūāhua Pātea: Te Mātai i te Mākete

He rōpū eCommerce e mātai ana i ngā whārangi hua mākete.

Ka mahi ngā whārangi hua pūmau me ngā ara pokanga me ngā kiritaki HTTP. Engari, kāore e taea e ngā whārangi tuku me ngā ihirangi huri te whakatutuki i muri i te whakatakoto.

I te mea kāore e huri te pūnaha katoa ki ngā pūtirotiro me ngā IP kāinga, ka wehewehe te rōpū i te paipa.

Ka haere tonu ngā whārangi māmā ki te whakamahi i ngā ara iti te utu. Ka neke ngā whārangi pānga teitei ki te whakautu pūtirotiro me ngā pātea kāinga e hāngai ana.

Ka whakaiti tēnei i te whakapau kāore e hiahiatia ana i te wā e whakapai ana i te pokanga i ngā whārangi uaua.

Ngā Pātai Ka Pā

Ka huna ngā proxy i ngā tohu pūtirotiro?

Kao. Ka huri ngā proxy i ngā tohu e pā ana ki te whatunga pērā i te IP, ASN, me te wāhi. Ka puta ngā tohu pūtirotiro mai i te taiao kiritaki, tae atu ki te User-Agent, ngā pūāhua, WebGL, ngā whanonga TLS, te wāhi, me ngā tohu aunoatanga.

Me huri au i te User-Agent i ia tono?

I te nuinga o te wā, kāore. Ka taea te huri i te User-Agent i te wā e pā ana ki te hanga i ngā wāhanga kāore e hāngai ana. Whakamahia he User-Agent e taea ana i ia wāhanga pūtirotiro, ā, waihohia hei mea pūmau i te wā e tīmata ana koe i tētahi pūtirotiro hou.

Ka kitea tonu te mōhiti ā-ringa?

Kao, engari ko ngā pūtirotiro ā-ringa kāore e hiahiatia ana ka māmā ake te kitea. Ko ngā plugin e ngaro ana, ngā flag WebDriver, ngā uara tirohanga rerekē, me ngā āhuatanga pūtirotiro kāore e hāngai ana ka piki te mōrea.

Me pēhea e mōhio ai au mēnā ko te tohu pūtirotiro e pā ana ki ngā aukati?

Tirohia ngā huringa proxy anake ki ngā huringa pūtirotiro anake. Mēnā kāore e taea e ngā IP hou te whakatutuki, engari ka pai ake ngā wāhanga pūtirotiro pono, ka taea e te tohu pūtirotiro te pā.

Ka taea e ngā proxy kāinga te whakatutuki i ngā paetukutuku e tiakina ana?

Kāore i te mea anake. Ka taea e ngā proxy kāinga te whakapai i te whakawhirinaki ki te whatunga, engari me noho tonu te tuakiri pūtirotiro, ngā pihikete, te WebRTC, me ngā whanonga hei mea pūmau.

He aha te mea e pā ana ki te CPSR, te momo proxy, te kounga tohu pūtirotiro?

Ka whakawhirinaki ki te uaua o te whāinga. I ngā paetukutuku iti te pānga, ka taea e te momo proxy me te maha o ngā wāhanga te pā. I ngā paetukutuku e tiakina ana, ka taea e te kounga tohu pūtirotiro te pā nui ki ngā putanga angitu me te utu whakahou.

Me whakamahi au i ngā pūtirotiro kāore e kitea mō te tango?

Ka taea e rātou te awhina mō ngā mahi e pā ana ki ngā wāhanga, ngā pūkete, me ngā mahi e pā ana ki te rohe. Kaore e hiahiatia ana mō te tango māmā i ngā kōrero tūmatanui. Whakamahia rātou i te wā e pā ana ki te whakahaere i te tuakiri pūtirotiro hei wāhanga pono o te paipa.

Ngā Whakaaro Whakamutunga

Ko te whakairoiro pūtirotiro mō te tango paetukutuku, kāore e noho hei raru mō te proxy anake. Ka whakahaerehia e ngā proxy te rongonui IP, te huarahi geo, te whakakotahi ASN, me te pāhekoheko. Ka whakaatu ngā whakairoiro pūtirotiro i te kaihoko i muri i te tono.

Ko ngā pūnaha tango pai e whakarite ana i ngā taumata e rua.

Tīmatahia mā te tautuhi i te mea e puta mai ana ngā aukati i te huarahi proxy, i te tuhinga pūtirotiro rānei. Ka whai wāhi ki te whakatakoto i te wāhi proxy, ngā tautuhinga pūtirotiro, te mau tonu o ngā wāhanga, te whanonga WebRTC, me ngā paearu tirohanga.

Mō te awhina i te whakatinana, tirohia ngā tutukanga proxy a SquidProxies me ngā take whakamahi proxy hei hono i te rautaki proxy ki ngā mahi tango paetukutuku.